Ratan Tata was born into an old Parsi
family of Bombay (present-day Mumbai), the first child of Soonoo &
Naval Hormusji Tata. Ratan's childhood was troubled, his parents
separating in the mid-1940s, when he was about seven and his younger
brother Jimmy was five. His mother moved out and both Ratan and his
brother were raised by their grandmother Lady Navajbai. He was schooled
at the Cathedral and John Connon School in Mumbai.
In 1962, after graduating from Cornell
University with a degree in Architecture and Structural Engineering,
Ratan joined the family business. Ratan turned down a job offer from
IBM, following the advice of J.R.D. Tata, and entered the family
business. Ratan joined the Tata Group in December 1962, when he was sent
to Jamshedpur to work at Tata Steel. He worked on the floor along with
other blue-collar employees, shoveling limestone and handling the blast
furnaces. In 1971, Ratan was appointed the Director-in- Charge of the
National Radio & Electronics Company Limited (Nalco), a company that
was in dire financial difficulty.
Ratan suggested that the company invest
in developing high-technology products, rather than in consumer
electronics. J. R. D. followed Ratan's suggestions. From 1972 to 1975;
Nalco eventually grew and recovered its losses. In 1977, Ratan was
entrusted with Empress Mills, a textile mill controlled by the Tatas.
When he took charge of the company, it was one of the few sick units in
the Tata group. Ratan managed to turn it around and even declared a
dividend. In 1998, Tata Motors introduced his brainchild, the Tata
Indica.
On January 31st, 2007, under Ratan Tata's
chairmanship, Tata Sons successfully acquired Corus Group, an
Anglo-Dutch steel and aluminum producer. With the acquisition, Ratan
Tata became a celebrated personality in Indian corporate business
culture. The merger created the fifth largest steel producing entity in
the world. Ratan Tata was honored by the Government of India with the
Padma Bhushan on 26th January 2000, on the occasion of the 50th Republic
Day of India.
He serves in senior capacities in various
organizations in India and he is a member of the Prime Minister's
Council on Trade and Industry. In March 2006 Tata was honored by Cornell
University as the 26th Robert S. Hatfield Fellow in Economic Education,
considered the highest honor the university awards to distinguished
individuals from the corporate sector. He recently received an honorary
doctorate from the London School of Economics and listed among the 25
most powerful people in business named by Fortune magazine in November
2007.
Ratan Tata is indeed a visionary and has
made India proud. With novel ideas like the Tata Nano Priced at a lakh
only, more people can afford to buy a car. He has played a very
important role in helping increase the standard of living of the common
man. The future of India is bright with leaders like Ratan Tata showing
the way to success.
respected personality..
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